TY - JOUR ID - SisLab1807 UR - doi:10.1016/j.matlet.2015.05.010 A1 - Dang, Duc Dung A1 - Duong, Van Thiet A1 - Dorj, Odkhuuc A1 - Le, Viet Cuong A1 - Nguyen, Hoang Tuan A1 - Sunglae, Cho Y1 - 2015/10// N2 - We reported the room-temperature ferromagnetism in iron doped Bi0.5K0.5TiO3 nanocrystals. The reduction of band gap from 3.31 eV to 2.27 eV was obtained after introduction of iron to Bi0.5K0.5TiO3 with concentration up to 7 mol%. The first-principles density function theory (DFT) calculations indicate that the reduction of band gap is due to the presence of conduction bands of iron, and the ferromagnetism in iron-doped Bi0.5K0.5TiO3 samples was explained by the exchange splitting between spin subbands through crystal field theory. This method may provide an available way to get single-phase multiferroics and resolve the problem of the scarcity of single-phase multiferroics in nature. JF - Materials Letters VL - 156 TI - Room-temperature ferromagnetism in Fe-doped wide band gap ferroelectric Bi0.5K0.5TiO3 nanocrystals SP - 129 AV - none EP - 133 ER -