eprintid: 3118 rev_number: 8 eprint_status: archive userid: 273 dir: disk0/00/00/31/18 datestamp: 2018-10-12 06:33:16 lastmod: 2018-10-12 06:33:16 status_changed: 2018-10-12 06:33:16 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Tran Cao, Quyen creators_id: quyentc@vnu.edu.vn title: Underwater Sound Propagation in Tonkin Gulf using Parabolic Approximation ispublished: inpress subjects: Communications subjects: ECE divisions: fac_fet abstract: The advanced technologies of SONAR (ranging or localization for instance) has to solve the problem of underwater propagation in an ocean waveguide. Among underwater sound transmission models such as ray, normal mode and parabolic approximation (PA), the last one has more potential. The positives of PA are not only in the modeling aspect of its model but also in the capability of its practical application since unequally divided layers and range dependence are taken into account. This paper investigates the possibility of the modeling of Tonkin gulf using PA. The model is converged and the results of transmission loss factor in range proved the effectiveness of the model. date: 2018-12 date_type: published publisher: Hanoi University of Industry official_url: https://www.haui.edu.vn/en/html/journal-of-science full_text_status: public publication: Journal of Science and Technology volume: 49 refereed: FALSE issn: 1859-3585 citation: Tran Cao, Quyen (2018) Underwater Sound Propagation in Tonkin Gulf using Parabolic Approximation. Journal of Science and Technology, 49 . ISSN 1859-3585 (In Press) document_url: https://eprints.uet.vnu.edu.vn/eprints/id/eprint/3118/1/Giaychungnhan.jpg